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Closed geodesics on surfaces and Riemannian manifolds
[SNAP-2017-005-EN] (Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, 2017-12-07)
Geodesics are special paths in surfaces and so-called
Riemannian manifolds which connect close points
in the shortest way. Closed geodesics are geodesics
which go back to where they started. In this snapshot
we talk ...
Representations and degenerations
[SNAP-2022-007-EN] (Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, 2022-10-25)
In this snapshot, we explain two important mathematical concepts (representation and degeneration) in elementary terms. We will focus on the simplest meaningful examples, and motivate both concepts by study of symmetry.
Diophantine equations and why they are hard
[SNAP-2019-003-EN] (Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, 2019-04-24)
Diophantine equations are polynomial equations whose
solutions are required to be integer numbers. They
have captured the attention of mathematicians during
millennia and are at the center of much of contemporary
research. ...
The Willmore Conjecture
[SNAP-2016-011-EN] (Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, 2016)
The Willmore problem studies which torus has the least amount of bending energy. We explain how to think of a torus as a donut-shaped surface and how the intuitive notion of bending has been studied by mathematics over time.
Invitation to quiver representation and Catalan combinatorics
[SNAP-2021-004-EN] (Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, 2021-04-08)
Representation theory is an area of mathematics that
deals with abstract algebraic structures and has numerous
applications across disciplines. In this snapshot,
we will talk about the representation theory of
a class ...
Closed geodesics on surfaces
[SNAP-2022-013-EN] (Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, 2022-12-08)
We consider surfaces of three types: the sphere, the torus, and many-holed tori. These surfaces naturally admit geometries of positive, zero, and negative curvature, respectively. It is interesting to study straight line ...
A surprising connection between quantum mechanics and shallow water waves
[SNAP-2019-018-EN] (Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, 2019-12-11)
We describe a connection between quantum mechanics
and nonlinear wave equations and highlight a few
problems at the forefront of modern research in the
intersection of these areas.
Nonlinear Acoustics
[SNAP-2019-008-EN] (Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, 2019-09-04)
Nonlinear acoustics has been a topic of research for
more than 250 years. Driven by a wide range and a
large number of highly relevant industrial and medical
applications, this area has expanded enormously
in the last ...
Matrixfaktorisierungen
[SNAP-2014-002-DE] (Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, 2014)
Im Folgenden soll ein kurzer Abriss des Themas Matrixfaktorisierungen gegeben werden. Wir werden darlegen, warum dieses recht simple Konzept zu erstaunlich tiefen mathematischen Gedankengängen führt und auch in der modernen ...
A tale of three curves
[SNAP-2022-010-EN] (Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, 2022-10-27)
In this snapshot, we give a survey of some problems in the study of rational points on higher genus curves, discussing questions ranging from the era of the ancient Greeks to a few posed by mathematicians of the 20th ...